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Screed Calculator – Estimate Floor Screed Volume & Cost

Use our screed calculator to estimate the volume and cost of floor screed for your project. Supports metric & imperial units, plus multi-currency pricing.

Part of:Concrete hubFlooring hub
m / ft
m / ft
mm / in
%

Enter your measurements above to see the results.

How to Use This Calculator

How to use this screed calculator

  1. Choose metric or imperial units.
  2. Enter the floor length and width, then the screed depth – 50–75 mm (2–3 in) is typical for a bonded sand and cement screed.
  3. Pick your sand:cement ratio and read off the materials, or use the pre-mixed bag estimate.
  4. Optionally enter a cost per cubic metre (or yard) to estimate the total spend.

Tips

  • A 1:4 cement to sharp sand mix is the standard floor screed; 1:3 is stronger.
  • Minimum thickness is usually 40 mm bonded, 50 mm unbonded and 65–75 mm floating over insulation.
  • Use sharp sand, not building sand, for a strong, durable screed.

How it is calculated

The wet screed volume is length × width × depth, plus your waste allowance (imperial entries are converted to metres first). A dry-volume factor of 1.3 accounts for compaction. For a site mix, the dry volume is split by the chosen sand:cement ratio — cement is converted to 25 kg bags at 1440 kg/m³ and sharp sand to tonnes at 1.6 t/m³. As an alternative, the pre-mixed estimate assumes roughly 85 × 25 kg bags per cubic metre. Total cost is the volume multiplied by your cost per unit.

Worked example

A 5 m × 4 m floor at 50 mm depth = 1.0 m³ of screed. At a 1:4 mix that is about 15 × 25 kg cement bags and roughly 1.66 tonnes of sharp sand, or about 85 × 25 kg pre-mixed screed bags.

Common Questions

What mix is used for floor screed?

Standard floor screed is a 1:4 mix of cement to sharp sand. Stronger screeds use 1:3. This calculator supports 1:3, 1:4 and 1:5.

How thick should screed be?

Typical thickness is 50–75 mm. The minimum is around 40 mm for bonded screed, 50 mm unbonded, and 65–75 mm floating over insulation.

How much screed do I need?

Multiply length × width × thickness for the volume, then this calculator splits it into cement bags and sand, or gives an equivalent pre-mixed bag count.

How accurate is the estimate?

It is a close estimate based on standard densities and a 1.3 dry-volume factor. Add a small waste allowance for spillage and uneven substrates.

Should I site-mix or buy pre-mixed screed?

Site mixing (cement + sharp sand) is cheaper for larger areas; pre-mixed bags are convenient for small jobs. The calculator gives both so you can compare.

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